Numeric Network Analysis for Pedestrians
Lecture and NNA Workshop for Social Algorithm 7.0
1st Lecture
Contents
1. Urban Design Quality and Walkability
: Street type & Walking culture / Built environment factors and active accessibility (3Ds — Density, Diversity & Design)
2. Spatial Network Analysis in Transportation Geography
: How important is the location in the city? Is the place easy to access? or What is your walking route?
: Euclidean Distance vs. Network Distance / Distance Decay / Weights / Centrality Analysis (Betweenness, Closeness, Straightness, Degree) with NNA examples / Accessibility Analysis (Reach, Gravity, Huff model) with NNA examples
: Project in Cambridge, “How do pedestrians choose routes during evening peak hours?”
3. Examples of Numeric Network Analysis using the NNA Toolbox
: About NNA Toolbox
: Ex1. Centrality Test (understand the hierarchical context) / Ex2. Centrality Test (connection efficiency, Cafe vs. Cultural) / Ex 3. Who visits the SQs the most? How far are you willing to walk to Squares? (Accessibility) / Ex 4. what is my chance to visit Union Square from the cafe? (Huff) / Ex 5. Building circulation & evacuation plan (Centrality & Accessibility)
4. On-site Survey and Post COVID-19 Urbanism
Readings
Link
Gehl, J. (1987). Life between buildings: using public space. New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold. Pages .1–48.
Sevtsuk, A., Ratti, C., 2010, Does Urban Mobility Have a Daily Routine? Learning from the Aggregate
Data of Mobile Networks, Journal of Urban Technology, Volume: 17, Issue: 1, Pages: 41–60.
González, C. M., & Barabási, A.-L. (2008). Understanding individual human mobility patterns. Nature, 453, 779–782.
Ewing, Reid, and Handy, Susan(2009). Measuring the Unmeasurable: Urban Design Qualities Related to Walkability. Journal of Urban Design, 14: 1, 65–84
Schedule
Link (Unit 2 Overview, SA 7.0-2020 Architecture Workshop)